Puerto Rico's Financial Crisis Is U.S.' Crisis, Too

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Debt: With the financial world transfixed by Greece's debt-driven meltdown, Puerto Rico announces it can't pay its $73 billion in debt. Once again, we're learning that welfare statism is no replacement for fiscal responsibility.

Compared to Greece's $353 billion in debt, Puerto Rico's $73 billion doesn't sound so big. On a per capita basis, it's about a third less.

But appearances deceive. Puerto Rico is in deep, owing actually much more than that amount.

We learned this after a report on Monday, co-authored by former International Monetary Fund No. 2 Anne Krueger, revealed the island's finances are a shambles.

The devastating analysis noted that some 150 agencies ran up deficits that couldn't even be accurately counted, so the true indebtedness might be even higher - as much as $100 billion by some estimates.

The government has funneled public money to state-owned enterprises that are supposed to be financially independent. Worse, the report said, many workers no longer even look for jobs, since welfare benefits pay more than actual work.

In short, the government has been horrendously mismanaged. Puerto Rico's Democratic Gov. Alejandro Garcia Padilla said: "This isn't about politics: It's about math." He's wrong. It's about both.

As far as math is concerned, Padilla acknowledges that he borrowed to balance the budget. The problem is, Puerto Rico's dysfunctional economy means the debts only piled higher, with no way to pay them. Deficits grew, too, since spending was never really cut.

Now, as a commonwealth, it can't declare bankruptcy. It can default, however. That would be messy, creating a financial crisis in the territory, causing businesses to close and sending thousands fleeing to the U.S. mainland. Yet the Democrat-led government has said that, while it hopes to avoid default, it won't cut either pensions or spending. So disaster looms.

A bailout? Even President Obama rules that out. If the White House couldn't bail out union-run Detroit, it sure couldn't do it for Puerto Rico.

And, despite Padilla's denials, politics is very much a part of the equation. Just like Greece and dozens of other financial basket cases, Puerto Rico has become a welfare state run by leftist bureaucrats and politicians that overspends on public pensions without having the money to pay for it all.

It's a story repeated over and over around the world.

If Puerto Rico defaults, it won't suffer alone, however. As the New York Times notes, "much of Puerto Rico's debt is widely held by individual investors on the United States mainland, in mutual funds or other investment accounts, and they may not be aware of it."

So better check your 401(k). Or your hedge fund. Because virtually all of that $73 billion is held by the U.S.

Meanwhile, across the globe, we're headed toward a reckoning on excessive debt, and it won't be pretty. The welfare state model with big pensions for all and lavish unemployment benefits is dead. We're watching its death throes now. Only the politicians don't get it.

Yes, the welfare state model is dead, but the debt lives on. The fiscal irresponsibility is breathtaking. Someday maybe taxpayers will get wise and kick the rascals out.

 

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