Speculative Silver Fever Is About To Break

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Howard Gold's No-Nonsense Investing

April 29, 2011, 12:01 a.m. EDT

By Howard Gold

NEW YORK (MarketWatch) "” I was just starting to work on a column about silver mania Tuesday morning when a big, beautifully produced ad insert on silver, of all things, arrived with my Financial Times.

Proclaiming that "silver is the single greatest profit opportunity of our time," the insert featured a huge, nearly three-dimensional replica of a one-ounce U.S. silver eagle, with Liberty herself reaching out her hand and In God We Trust right there for all to see.

Silver's "almost vertical ascent" is just one of many signals suggesting the metal's rally is reaching a top, says Richard Ross, chief technical strategist at Auerbach Grayson. Gold, or better yet, copper, offer better value. Laura Mandaro reports from San Francisco.

The coin replica, some 3 ½ inches in diameter, shone like a harvest moon, glittering with the possibility of instant riches.

And "” you just can't make this stuff up "” it came just a day after silver prices hit their highest level in three decades.

On Monday, silver closed near $50 an ounce, just below where it stood when the Hunt brothers tried to corner the market back in 1980 (although it's way below that record when prices are adjusted for inflation). On Thursday, it briefly touched a record high at $49.52 an ounce before falling back. Gold extends record run, silver gains 3.4%.

Of course it was a coincidence "” the ad, by a Minneapolis coin dealer, was three months in the making, I was told "” but it perfectly captured the moment when silver moved into the full-fledged mania stage.

It's happened with lightning speed. Last summer, before the most recent market rally began after Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke announced a new round of quantitative easing (QE2), silver was still gold's poor cousin, trading below $20 an ounce .

Since then, it has rocketed more than 150%, and has soared 50% in 2011 alone. Gold, meanwhile, has plodded along with the stodgy old Standard & Poor's 500 index this year, though it's up nicely from last year's lows, too.

In recent weeks, silver fever has reached, well, fever pitch. Silver prices have shot up nearly 20% in April alone, as retail investors piled into the markets and the pros moved en masse into the futures and options pits.

Trading volume of silver futures at CME Group /quotes/comstock/15*!cme/quotes/nls/cme CME -1.88%   hit an amazing 319,205 contracts Monday "” more than 50% higher than the previous record last November "” and this month the contract's average daily volume has tripled from last year, the Wall Street Journal reported.

And both individual and professional investors have gone ga-ga for silver exchange-traded funds. On Monday, iShares Silver Trust /quotes/comstock/13*!slv/quotes/nls/slv SLV +0.55%  saw three times the volume of the SPDR S&P 500 /quotes/comstock/13*!spy/quotes/nls/spy SPY +0.32%  ETF, one of the market's biggest, and SLV's trading volume was five times its daily average in the first quarter.

A worker stores ingots of 99.99 percent pure silver, which weigh 30 kilos (66 lbs), to pack them at the Krastsvetmet nonferrous metals plant in Russia's Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk.

And just to show how zany things have gotten, day traders have been piling in big time to the ProShares UltraShort Silver /quotes/comstock/13*!zsl/quotes/nls/zsl ZSL -1.68%  ETF, which makes double leveraged bets against silver prices.

How dumb is that? Well, on Wednesday afternoon, silver prices soared 7% after Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke told his first live press conference that he doesn't expect to raise interest rates soon, and that he'd like to see a little more inflation than the official figures are measuring now.

The ultrashort silver ETF plummeted 12% on the day.

"Hong Kong stocks lose ground, with financials among decliners; Hang Seng Index down 0.4% http://on.mktw.net/m8Y96Y" 8:36 p.m. EDT, April 28, 2011 from MarketWatch

"Research In Motion lowers quarterly earnings outlook; shares halted after hours http://on.mktw.net/mGyFZZ" 3:18 p.m. EDT, April 28, 2011 from MarketWatch

"Microsoft profit beats estimates as sales rise 13% http://on.mktw.net/lHTUSu" 3:14 p.m. EDT, April 28, 2011 from MarketWatch

"Dow industrials rise 72 points, closing at nearly three-year high http://on.mktw.net/jikWxN" 3:04 p.m. EDT, April 28, 2011 from MarketWatch

"U.S. gets same sovereign rating as Estonia, Colombia from independent agency http://on.mktw.net/llAZDc" 10:58 a.m. EDT, April 28, 2011 from MarketWatch

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