Beige Book: A Better Mirror Than Crystal Ball

In the earliest days of the Federal Reserve, it was common practice for the various branch administrations to hold direct communications not just with the banks in those respective districts but also individual firms. The reasoning was sound enough, given that in the 1910's and 1920's there weren't yet the kind of economic statistics that today litter the media landscape. Policy was written on anecdotes. In some ways it still is.